Unknown to most Americans, the United States is losing the ability to compete in global trade because of a little known agreement involving the Value-Added Tax (VAT).
Foreign governments use this tax against United States producers as a means to prevent the importation and consumption of U.S. goods, while providing incentives for their countries to export their goods to the U.S. The VAT was a beneficial subsidy created after World War II to speed up their respective countries recovery. However, it is still used today by 149 countries to exploit this advantageous position against American trade.
The VAT gives foreign companies and their exports the upper-hand by providing incentives in the form of rebates equal to the indirect tax on the exported product. For example, the VAT rate is 19 percent in Germany; therefore the Germans receive a 19 percent rebate from their government on each product exported to the U.S. This acts as a subsidy for a product while encouraging the exportation of products to the U.S. However, the VAT imposes a punishment on U.S. exports by placing a VAT equivalent to the Value Added Tax rate of the importing country. This means all U.S. exports that enter into Germany are taxed 19 percent on top of another 19 percent for the transportation fees of the goods into the country. The VAT destroys American industries’ ability to promote exports, while encouraging foreigners to sell their products to Americans – it must be amended or eliminated.
In 2001, European countries had a VAT rate of 19.2 percent. By 2005, 94 percent of U.S. exports received a VAT. In the same year, foreign governments received rebates of $239 billion from the tax while collecting $131 billion from U.S. producers of goods and services.
It is not surprising that the U.S. has become a nation promoting imports over exports under these unfair and harsh tax conditions. It can be seen why some companies choose to move overseas to produce their product abroad to avoid this monstrous tax and gain the advantage of it in some cases. Because of this detrimental tax, American firms cannot compete worldwide.
Numerous attempts have been made by Congress to repeal the tax – in 1974 the Nixon administration was urged to negotiate the tax during the Tokyo Round of global trade talks – only to be ignored by the other countries.
In 1972 and 1984, Congress changed the tax system to exempt between 15 and 30 percent of an exporter’s income from U.S. taxes to offset the disadvantage of the VAT. The European Union (EU) complained to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1998, saying the U.S. tax exemption, acting as a tax subsidy, was a direct violation of the WTO agreement. In 1999 the WTO ruled in favor of the EU, giving the U.S. one year to change its tax exemption law or face penalties from the WTO.
Again in 2000, Americans enacted new tax legislation to offset the VAT, which resulted in yet more EU complaints and another WTO case. The WTO decided in favor of the EU, leading to a ruling in 2002 allowing the EU to impose retaliatory tariffs of $4 billion each year on U.S. imports. By this time 25 European nations enacted the VAT to usurp America’s ability to trade.
In 2004 Pres. Bush created new legislation again to offset the VAT. This again led to complaints from the EU – again filing a case with the WTO – arguing export subsidies were provided by the new legislation. In 2006 President Bush and Congress stopped enacting the tax provisions to U.S. exporters, demonstrating how the EU and WTO had successfully usurped the U.S. of its power to promote fair and free trade.
During the battle between the WTO and the U.S., all nations were provided full VAT privileges, usurping the U.S. of fair trade. The WTO and EU do not serve in the best interest of the U.S. They are acting to support and promote continuance of this debilitating tax.