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Housing Market Key to Economic Recovery

Published 08/25/08 Dustin Ensinger - Print Article
E-mail - editor@economyincisis.org

The fate of the lagging U.S. economy is in the hands of the housing market, according to some analysts. The market’s ability to recover over the next few months is likely to determine whether the economy begins to improve or sinks into the deepest recession since the early 1980’s. The prevailing belief among economists is that in order for the housing market to recover there needs to be around a 10 percent drop in prices to lure in more buyers.

"Another 10 percent down would put prices back consistent with rents and incomes. That's a signal that housing affordability has been restored for most potential home buyers," Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Economy.com said. However, if credit standards continue to tighten even a 10 percent drop in prices may not be enough to allow the market to rebound.

"The tightening in the supply of mortgage credit is probably the last major obstacle standing in the way of a sales stabilization," Citigroup economist Steven Wieting said.

Another factor economists are watching very closely is interest rates. If interest rates were to rise to 7.5 percent, housing prices could plummet by up to as much as 24 percent. The effects of such a sharp decline in prices is a potential disaster as it could conceivably wipe out home equity for millions of homeowners. With little to no personal savings - which is currently at a low not seen since the Great Depression - and no equity left in their homes consumer spending would assuredly sink, along with the entire U.S. economy.


Source Reuters:

The willingness and ability of Americans to come back into the housing market over the next few months will determine whether the U.S. economy experiences a mild downturn or the deepest recession in 30 years.

Many economists say that home prices have another 10 percent to fall to bring them into balance with rents and incomes. A fall of that magnitude would elicit a huge sigh of relief from Wall Street and Washington.

But it wouldn't take much - a further clampdown by private lenders or a meltdown at mortgage finance companies Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac - to push home prices down much more severely, perhaps more than 20 percent.

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